Foster care
Trauma Thursday: Is Being a Hoarder Child Abuse?

A reader found Adoption Under One Roof seeking the answer to the question of whether “being a hoarder” is child abuse. First, let’s define what hoarding is. Hoarding is a subset of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in which the person manages his or her anxiety by “hoarding” particular objects. For example, I have shared before that I used to hoard pens. I had to have five pens plus a spare in my purse at all times. If I dropped below this magic number, I would suffer from a panic attack. (I now recognize that this tied into my fear of being “silenced” as an abused child.)
I think we can all agree that the number of pens I choose to carry around in my purse is hardly going to create an abusive environment for my adopted child. So, hoarding, in and of itself, is not going to qualify as child abuse, and a judge is certainly not going to remove a child from a loving home just because a parent is a hoarder.
Trauma Tuesday: Can a Child be Traumatized by Meanness?

A reader found Adoption Under One Roof seeking the answer to the question of whether a child can be traumatized by meanness. The answer is yes, depending upon the level of meanness. However, the level of meanness that I, as an adult survivor of child abuse, think of, is probably much “meaner” than what the average person thinks about as “meanness.”
Meanness is relative. My adopted child would tell you that I am “mean” when I take away his Nintendo DS for bad behavior. I tell my son that it is my job to be “mean” sometimes as I help him learn the differences between appropriate and inappropriate behavior. Being “mean” by enforcing rules is not traumatizing. However, there are levels of meanness (referred to as emotional abuse) that can be extremely traumatizing.
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Trauma Thursday: Gross Bedrooms
If you are parenting a foster or adopted child with a history of trauma, your child might keep his or her bedroom “gross” for lack of a better term. My sister was this way. She would have her mattress on the floor, dirty clothing strewn everywhere, and cat urine, poop, and vomit covering the dirty clothes and carpet. I would watch sitcoms showing a dirty room, and the room on TV would be cleaner than my sister’s room. My sister was not a gross-looking person when you saw her out and about, but the smell of her bedroom could knock you over. (When we moved out of one house, we had to replace the carpet and repaint the walls to get rid of the smell.)
I couldn’t figure out why my sister was this gross because she wasn’t this way all over the house. I would have thought that she would want her bedroom to be the cleanest room since she had to sleep in it, but it was always the grossest even into early adulthood. It wasn’t until I started healing from the child abuse myself that I figured out why she did this. (I don’t even think she could have told you why she kept her room this way. She just acted like it was normal for her to live in a disgusting room like that.)
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Trauma Tuesday: What Does it Take to Parent an Older Adopted Child?

Last week, John and I conversed in the comments about the topics I chose to write about – all focusing on things you need to know when you parent a traumatized child. John expressed the following concern:
Prospective parents do need to understand what this type of adoption is like, but the tricky balancing act is to tell it acurately and completely without creating the idea that only super parents with incredible patience need apply. Yes, they are all different, and that is what matters, great post. ~ John
Let’s talk about what it takes to parent an older adopted child, particularly one who was abused or traumatized in some manner.
I have not parented an older adopted child, but I have been (and still am) a traumatized person who has had many relationships over the course of my life. I also know many adoptive parents of older adopted children, so I can speak intelligently to the subject. I would love for John and other parents of older adopted and/or foster children to chime in as well.
Trauma Thursday: All Abused Children Do Not Act the Same

My goal in writing my Tuesday/Thursday Trauma blogs has always been to provide insight into the mind of an abused child. I have never parented a traumatized child, so I cannot speak to what it is like other than through observing the joys and trials that parents of foster and adopted children have endured. My goal is to empower those of you who love and care for abused children to understand what is going on in their heads.
I was taken aback by John’s concern posted to this blog entry about people possibly be “put off” from adopting older kids after reading what I wrote. That is the absolute last thing I would ever want to happen. I thought about what he said, and then it hit me – His concern is very likely due to the fact that some of you don’t know that different abused children are going to react differently to the same trauma. So, let me rectify that possible misperception in this blog entry.
Let’s use my sister and me as an example. We both endured the same traumas, and we were severely abused throughout our childhoods. By the time we reached our teen years, we were both very damaged emotionally. My sister would have had a hard time finding anyone to choose to parent her. By age 14, she had already experimented with just about any drug out there and had likely already lost count of the number of sexual partners she had. She was defiant and would tell anyone off at the drop of a hat. She skipped school regularly and dropped out after ninth grade. She had marks up and down her arm from burning herself -- hardly the kind of kid that most people are looking to adopt.
Then, there was me…
Trauma Tuesday: The “Unwanted” Abused Child

Yesterday, I talked about the topic of foster and adopted children who feel unwanted, particularly older adopted children who had to wait for homes. Today I would like to focus upon how experiencing child abuse and/or neglect can make these feelings of being “unwanted” even worse.
I was never separated from my birth parents, placed into a foster home, or forced to wait for adoptive parents to “choose” me, but I can relate very deeply to growing up feeling unwanted. In my case, these deep-seated feelings of being “unwanted” come from years of being abused as a child. When you are being parented by people who hurt you and/or enable others to hurt you, you do not feel valued or “wanted.” So, whenever I watch or read about adoptees feeling unwanted, their feelings resonate very deeply within me even though I am not an adoptee myself.
The reason I bring this up is because, if you are parenting a foster or adopted child who has been abused, you are dealing with a double-whammy, especially if the child had to wait for an adoptive home. The child first lived in a home in which he was not valued as a person, and he internalized the abuse or neglect as defining his worth as a person. Then, the child entered into a foster home or orphanage, where these feelings of being unwanted were fueled even further as he had to wait for someone to “choose” him. This reinforcement of a child’s deepest fears and pain is going to make healing these emotional wounds much harder to do.
Adoptees: Feeling Like You Were Not Wanted
As I shared a few weeks ago, I have fallen in love with the new CW TV series Life Unexpected. The show is about a 16-year-old girl named Lux (played by Brittany Robertson) whose birth parents, Cate (played by Shiri Appleby) and Baze (played by Kristoffer Polaha) placed her for adoption with the State when she was a newborn. Nobody told the birth parents that Lux was never adopted and grew up in the foster care system. In the pilot, a judge discovers that the termination of parental rights (TPR) was never finalized and places Lux into the temporary custody of her birth parents. Both birth parents feel terrible about Lux having been raised in a number of foster homes, and they are trying to learn how to parent an emotionally wounded teenager. They both love her, but there have been quite a few bumps along the way.
A couple of weeks ago, the show about broke my heart when it covered the topic of the foster child/adoptee feeling “unwanted.” In Lux’s file, Cate saw a letter that Lux wrote to Santa when she was around eight asking for parents for Christmas. Cate thought it was sweet, but Lux corrected her – It was sad. While children all over the world were asking Santa Claus for toys, year after year Lux asked for parents, but she was never chosen.
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Trauma Thursday: Contact With Abusive Birth Family

If you are parenting a foster or adopted child who was abused by his birth family, you might wonder how much value, if any, there is in the child maintaining some sort of ties with the abusive birth family. Twenty years ago, I seriously doubt that many people struggled with this issue. It seemed pretty obvious that children don’t reap a lot of benefit from visiting people who beat them, rape them, or lock them in closets for hours. However, thanks to the adoption propaganda purporting the need of all adoptees to maintain contact with all birth family, I fear that common sense has gone out the window.
I was an abused child, but I was not fortunate enough to be removed from my abusers. I had to make that choice myself as an adult without any support or help from loving foster or adoptive parents. Let me assure you that I reap no benefit whatsoever out of having any contact with any of my abusers, including my own mother. I know hundreds of adult survivors of child abuse who would back me up on this.
Trauma Tuesday: Triggered When Guard is Down

I have a friend who was sexually abused as a child. One day, she called me wondering why she was so wigged out. She was having terrible nightmares and feeling off kilter and anxious throughout the day. We ran through her usual triggers and could not come up with anything out of the ordinary. Later, she told me that a relative (who was also one of her abusers) was in town. She had no idea that he was going to be in town and was taken aback when he walked out of her mother’s house to say hello. I asked my friend if this was about the same time that the nightmares started, and she realized that this was the trigger.
This is not the first time that this relative has come to visit, and my friend generally does not react as strongly as she did this time. We finally isolated the reason – she saw her abuser when her guard was down. When she knows that he will be coming to town, she prepares herself emotionally for the visit. While his visits bother her, they do not typically rock her like this.
Trauma Thursday: Auditory Flashbacks

It looks like this is my week to talk about hearings voices! After I wrote my blog entry for Trauma Tuesday, I read John’s following comment to my blog entry entitled Why People with PTSD Don’t Talk About Their Experiences:
When you live with kids having [PTSD], it is always a consideration in your parenting decisions. Stress is a biggie, either manage stress or enjoy a very wild ride, as the stress triggers PTSD episodes. I have been on the wrong end of a knife with a son who definately intended to use it on me. Later, he explained that in his mind, he was with a different family in a different setting, and this time it was going to come out better. I would have still been the stab-ee. Your child may also hear voices due to PTSD, which is scary to the child, he is sure that proves that he is totally wacko.
What John is describing as “hearing voices” is actually an auditory flashback. It is different from what I understand is experienced by schizophrenics and others who “hear voices.” At least, that has been my experience.
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